SoftwareX (Jul 2023)

ANALYSE — Learning to attack cyber–physical energy systems with intelligent agents

  • Thomas Wolgast,
  • Nils Wenninghoff,
  • Stephan Balduin,
  • Eric Veith,
  • Bastian Fraune,
  • Torben Woltjen,
  • Astrid Nieße

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23
p. 101484

Abstract

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The ongoing penetration of energy systems with information and communications technology (ICT) and the introduction of new markets increase the potential for malicious or profit-driven attacks that endanger system stability. To ensure security-of-supply, it is necessary to analyze such attacks and their underlying vulnerabilities, to develop countermeasures and improve system design. We propose ANALYSE, a machine-learning-based software suite to let learning agents autonomously find attacks in cyber–physical energy systems, consisting of the power system, ICT, and energy markets. ANALYSE is a modular, configurable, and self-documenting framework designed to find yet unknown attack types and to reproduce many known attack strategies in cyber–physical energy systems.

Keywords