The Astrophysical Journal (Jan 2023)
Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
- Bonnabelle Zabelle,
- Claudia Scarlata,
- Vihang Mehta,
- Harry I. Teplitz,
- Marc Rafelski,
- Xin Wang,
- Ben Sunnquist,
- Laura Prichard,
- Norman Grogin,
- Anton Koekemoer,
- Rogier Windhorst,
- Michael Rutkowski,
- Anahita Alavi,
- Nima Chartab,
- Christopher J. Conselice,
- Y. Sophia Dai,
- Eric Gawiser,
- Mauro Giavalisco,
- Pablo Arrabal Haro,
- Nimish Hathi,
- Rolf A. Jansen,
- Zhiyuan Ji,
- Ray A. Lucas,
- Kameswara Mantha,
- Bahram Mobasher,
- Robert W. O’Connell,
- Brant Robertson,
- Zahra Sattari,
- L. Y. Aaron Yung,
- Romeel Davé,
- Duilia DeMello,
- Mark Dickinson,
- Henry Ferguson,
- Steven L. Finkelstein,
- Matt Hayes,
- Justin Howell,
- Sugata Kaviraj,
- John W. Mackenty,
- Brian Siana
Affiliations
- Bonnabelle Zabelle
- ORCiD
- Minnesota Institute of Astrophysics and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ; [email protected]
- Claudia Scarlata
- ORCiD
- Minnesota Institute of Astrophysics and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ; [email protected]
- Vihang Mehta
- ORCiD
- IPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Harry I. Teplitz
- ORCiD
- IPAC , Mail Code 314-6, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena CA 91125, USA
- Marc Rafelski
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Xin Wang
- ORCiD
- IPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Ben Sunnquist
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Laura Prichard
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Norman Grogin
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Anton Koekemoer
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Rogier Windhorst
- ORCiD
- Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85281, USA
- Michael Rutkowski
- ORCiD
- Minnesota State University-Mankato , Mankato, MN 56001, USA
- Anahita Alavi
- ORCiD
- IPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Nima Chartab
- ORCiD
- The Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science , 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
- Christopher J. Conselice
- ORCiD
- University of Manchester , Manchester M13 9PL, UK
- Y. Sophia Dai
- ORCiD
- Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy (CASSACA) , National Astronomical Observatories of China (NAOC), 20A Datun Road, Beijing, 100012, People's Republic of China
- Eric Gawiser
- ORCiD
- Rutgers University , New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
- Mauro Giavalisco
- ORCiD
- University of Massachusetts , Amherst, MA 01003, USA
- Pablo Arrabal Haro
- ORCiD
- NSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory , Tucson, AZ 85719, USA
- Nimish Hathi
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Rolf A. Jansen
- ORCiD
- Arizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85281, USA
- Zhiyuan Ji
- ORCiD
- University of Massachusetts , Amherst, MA 01003, USA
- Ray A. Lucas
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Kameswara Mantha
- Minnesota Institute of Astrophysics and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ; [email protected]
- Bahram Mobasher
- University of California , Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- Robert W. O’Connell
- ORCiD
- University of Virginia , Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA
- Brant Robertson
- ORCiD
- University of California , Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
- Zahra Sattari
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- L. Y. Aaron Yung
- ORCiD
- NASA Goddard Space Flight Center , Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
- Romeel Davé
- ORCiD
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh , Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK
- Duilia DeMello
- ORCiD
- The Catholic University of America , Washington, DC 20064, USA
- Mark Dickinson
- ORCiD
- NSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory , Tucson, AZ 85719, USA
- Henry Ferguson
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Steven L. Finkelstein
- ORCiD
- University of Texas , Austin, TX 78712, USA
- Matt Hayes
- ORCiD
- Stockholm University , Stockholm 114 19, Sweden
- Justin Howell
- ORCiD
- IPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Sugata Kaviraj
- ORCiD
- University of Hertfordshire , Hertfordshire AL10 9AB, UK
- John W. Mackenty
- ORCiD
- Space Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
- Brian Siana
- ORCiD
- University of California , Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acacfd
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 947,
no. 1
p. 17
Abstract
We explore how the fraction of quenched galaxies changes in groups of galaxies with respect to the distance to the center of the group, redshift, and stellar mass to determine the dominant process of environmental quenching in 0.2 10.56 group galaxies, we find that the probability of being quenched increases slowly with decreasing redshift, diverging from the stagnant field galaxy population. A corresponding analysis on how the probability of being quenched increases with time within groups suggests that the dominant environmental quenching process is characterized by slow (∼Gyr) timescales. We find a quenching time of approximately ${4.91}_{-1.47}^{+0.91}$ Gyr, consistent with the slow processes of strangulation and delayed-then-rapid quenching although more data are needed to confirm this result.
Keywords