Nature Communications (Jun 2021)

Machine learning analyses of antibody somatic mutations predict immunoglobulin light chain toxicity

  • Maura Garofalo,
  • Luca Piccoli,
  • Margherita Romeo,
  • Maria Monica Barzago,
  • Sara Ravasio,
  • Mathilde Foglierini,
  • Milos Matkovic,
  • Jacopo Sgrignani,
  • Raoul De Gasparo,
  • Marco Prunotto,
  • Luca Varani,
  • Luisa Diomede,
  • Olivier Michielin,
  • Antonio Lanzavecchia,
  • Andrea Cavalli

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23880-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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Systemic light chain amyloidosis (AL) is caused by the production of toxic light chains and can be fatal, yet effective treatments are often not possible due to delayed diagnosis. Here the authors show that a machine learning platform analyzing light chain somatic mutations allows the prediction of light chain toxicity to serve as a possible tool for early diagnosis of AL.