APL Photonics (Jul 2020)

Observation of near-infrared sub-Poissonian photon emission in hexagonal boron nitride at room temperature

  • Robin Camphausen,
  • Loris Marini,
  • Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik,
  • Toan Trong Tran,
  • Michael J. Ford,
  • Stefano Palomba

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0008242
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 7
pp. 076103 – 076103-5

Abstract

Read online

The generation of non-classical light states in the near-infrared (NIR) is important for a number of photonic quantum technologies. Here, we report the first experimental observation of sub-Poissonian NIR (1.24 eV) light emission from defects in a 2D hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) sheet at room temperature. Photoluminescence statistics shows g(2)(0) = 0.6, which is a signature of the quantum nature of the emission. Density functional-theory calculations, at the level of the generalized gradient approximation, for the negatively charged nitrogen anti-site lattice defects are consistent with the observed emission energy. This work demonstrates that the defects in hBN could be a promising platform for single-photon generation in the NIR.