Nature Communications (Mar 2016)

Topological vacuum bubbles by anyon braiding

  • Cheolhee Han,
  • Jinhong Park,
  • Yuval Gefen,
  • H.-S. Sim

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11131
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 6

Abstract

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Quantum vacuum fluctuations can create pairs of virtual particles that annihilate each other. Here, the authors show that the conventional theory that these particles have no measurable effect on real particles does not apply to anyons, exotic quasiparticles that are intermediate between fermions and bosons.