Urology Case Reports (May 2025)

Renal tuberculosis mimicking cystic renal cell carcinoma: A case report

  • Kays Chaker,
  • Nader Gharbia,
  • Alia Zehani,
  • Boutheina Mosbahi,
  • Samar Zribi,
  • Yassine Nouira

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103001
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 60
p. 103001

Abstract

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Renal tuberculosis is a rare and often under-recognized condition, frequently leading to delayed diagnosis due to its nonspecific symptoms and atypical clinical presentation. We report a case of renal tuberculosis initially masquerading as a renal cystic tumor in a 56-year-old woman. This case highlights the crucial importance of a thorough clinical and diagnostic approach to differentiate renal tuberculosis lesions from renal cystic tumors. Early and appropriate management of this condition can help avoid complications and improve patient prognosis.

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