Frontiers in Endocrinology (Mar 2019)

FSH Beyond Fertility

  • Daria Lizneva,
  • Alina Rahimova,
  • Se-Min Kim,
  • Ihor Atabiekov,
  • Seher Javaid,
  • Bateel Alamoush,
  • Charit Taneja,
  • Ayesha Khan,
  • Li Sun,
  • Ricardo Azziz,
  • Tony Yuen,
  • Mone Zaidi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2019.00136
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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The traditional view of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) as a reproductive hormone is changing. It has been shown that FSH receptors (FSHRs) are expressed in various extra-gonadal tissues and mediate the biological effects of FSH at those sites. Molecular, animal, epidemiologic, and clinical data suggest that elevated serum FSH may play a significant role in the evolution of bone loss and obesity, as well as contributing to cardiovascular and cancer risk. This review summarizes recent data on FSH action beyond reproduction.

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