Nature Communications (Oct 2017)

Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase governs cysteine polysulfidation and mitochondrial bioenergetics

  • Takaaki Akaike,
  • Tomoaki Ida,
  • Fan-Yan Wei,
  • Motohiro Nishida,
  • Yoshito Kumagai,
  • Md. Morshedul Alam,
  • Hideshi Ihara,
  • Tomohiro Sawa,
  • Tetsuro Matsunaga,
  • Shingo Kasamatsu,
  • Akiyuki Nishimura,
  • Masanobu Morita,
  • Kazuhito Tomizawa,
  • Akira Nishimura,
  • Satoshi Watanabe,
  • Kenji Inaba,
  • Hiroshi Shima,
  • Nobuhiro Tanuma,
  • Minkyung Jung,
  • Shigemoto Fujii,
  • Yasuo Watanabe,
  • Masaki Ohmuraya,
  • Péter Nagy,
  • Martin Feelisch,
  • Jon M. Fukuto,
  • Hozumi Motohashi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01311-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

Read online

Cysteine hydropersulfides (CysSSH) are believed to have a cellular redox protective role. Here the authors show that these species can be produced from L-cysteine by cysteinyl-tRNA synthetases and that these enzymes are also involved in mitochondrial biogenesis and bioenergetics regulation.