THE EFFECT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF SKYDIVER IN CANOPY FORMATION 4-WAY ROTATION DISCIPLINE

Abstract

The current research was conducted for identify the indicators of vegetative and central nervous system functional state of professional skydivers at the time of Russian championship, which ensures the achieving the best performance in canopy formation 4-way rotation discipline. The Russian national team (total 8 skydivers) were surveyed and each sportsmen has made from five to seven relocation cycle. Vegetative regulation characteristics of skydivers were examined by method of the spectral analysis of the heat rate variability at rest and during active orthostatic test. Central nervous system indicators were estimated by means of psycho-physiological techniques. It is established that the skydivers have the best time of relocation when they characterized three major parameters: the smallest degree of regulatory systems tension (between the 2nd and 4th degree) estimated by Baevsky’s method, the low-frequency component of the heart rate variability prevailing in rest and the highest level of the functional reserves of central nervous system.

Keywords

• высококвалифицированные спортсмены-парашютисты
• вариабельность ритма сердца
• активная ортостатическая проба
• функциональное состояние центральной нервной системы
• спортивный результат