Botulinum toxins and fillers for treatment of the aging face

Abstract

We present a comprehensive review of how to best use neuro-toxins and fillers to rejuvenate the aging face. With modern neuro-toxins and fillers, it is now possible to achieve an improvement in the aging changes of young, middle-aged, and older patients. Furthermore, with the appropriate application of these materials, surgical results can be kept looking good without the need for repeated surgical intervention. As it is important to understand the relationship of the different parts of the face when assessing the aging face, we review the best practices as applied to the whole face.

Keywords

• aging
• botulinum toxin
• fillers
• neurotoxins
• radiesse®
• restylane®