Медицинский совет (May 2020)
Condition of microcirculation according to a thermovision research at young men of military age with a neurocirculatory asthenia
Abstract
Introduction. The neurocirculatory asthenia often meets at young men of military age, making 75% in structure of diseases of a cardiovascular system. The condition of microcirculation at patients with neurocirculatory asthenia depending on the nature of vegetative disturbances is insufficiently studied.The purpose of the real research was studying of a condition of microcirculation according to a thermovision research at young men of military age with neurocirculatory asthenia depending on the nature of vegetative dysfunction.Materials and methods of a research. 169 young men aged from 17 till 21 year with neurocirculatory asthenia of primary genesis are examined. The control group was made by 60 almost healthy young men of the same age. At young men of military age with a neurocirculatory asthenia according to a thermovision research the condition of microcirculation is studied and 3 degrees of disturbance of the thermal drawing are established. The method of cardiointervalographia was used to study a functional condition of the autonomic nervous system. The following parameters were studied: type of vegetative regulation, reactivity of departments of the autonomic nervous system and vegetative provision of cardiac activity.Results of a research and discussion. Frequency of disturbances of microcirculation according to a thermovision research at young men of military age with neurocirculatory asthenia depending on type of vegetative regulation is studied. Frequency of disturbances of thermal drawing of III degree was authentically higher at young men with sympathetic type of vegetative regulation in comparison with normotonic type (р < 0.05). The assessment of frequency of disturbances of microcirculation according to a thermovision research at young men of military age with neurocirculatory asthenia depending on type of vegetative regulation and vegetative provision of cardiac activity is carried out. At disadaptation of vegetative provision of cardiac activity in all groups the III degree of disturbance of the thermal drawing is defined authentically more often (p < 0.01-0.05).Conclusions. At young men of military age the III degree of disturbance of the thermal drawing in most cases decides on sympathetic type of vegetative regulation at disadaptation of vegetative provision of cardiac activity.
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