Reproduction and Breeding (Sep 2022)
A new type of hybrid golden pompano “Chenhai No.1” produced by the hybridization of (Trachinotus ovatus ♀ × Trachinotus blochii ♂) ♀ × T. ovatus ♂
- Chang Wu,
- Jian Li,
- Chunyou Cai,
- Qinbo Qin,
- Chunren Huang,
- Zhennian Chen,
- Fangzhou Hu,
- Jingjie Hu,
- Hai Huang,
- Jian Luo,
- Liu Cao,
- Qian Chen,
- Xu Huang,
- Chenchen Tang,
- Yousen Cai,
- Jianshun Cai,
- Sichuan Cai,
- Huiming Cai,
- Yibin Chen,
- Yang Yang,
- Ming Ma,
- Bo Chen,
- Shaojun Liu
Affiliations
- Chang Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Jian Li
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Chunyou Cai
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China; Corresponding author.
- Qinbo Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Chunren Huang
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Zhennian Chen
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Fangzhou Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Jingjie Hu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Hai Huang
- Key Laboratory of Utilization and Conservation for Tropical Marine Bioresources of Ministry of Education, School of Fisheries and Life Science, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya, 572022, Hainan, China
- Jian Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Key Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, Ocean College of Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, Hainan, China
- Liu Cao
- Key Laboratory of Utilization and Conservation for Tropical Marine Bioresources of Ministry of Education, School of Fisheries and Life Science, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya, 572022, Hainan, China
- Qian Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Xu Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Chenchen Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China
- Yousen Cai
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Jianshun Cai
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Sichuan Cai
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Huiming Cai
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Yibin Chen
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Yang Yang
- Hainan Chenhai Aquatic Co, Ltd, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
- Ming Ma
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
- Bo Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
- Shaojun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Freshwater Fish, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, Hunan, China; Corresponding author.
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 2,
no. 3
pp. 78 – 82
Abstract
Distant hybridization is a traditional and effective technology in fish genetic breeding. In this study, we reported a new type of golden pompano (Named as Chenhai No.1) produced by the distant hybridization of (Trachinotus ovatus ♀ × T. blochii ♂) ♀ × T. ovatus ♂. The results regarding DNA content, chromosomal number, and morphological traits showed that “Chenhai No.1” was a diploid hybrid with 48 chromosomes, and presented a hybrid appearance compared with those in its parents. Meanwhile, all detected “Chenhai No.1” including males and females showed the normal gonadal structure and could produce offspring by self-crossing at 3 years old. In addition, the growth rate of “Chenhai No.1” was 35.52% faster than T. ovatus. In conclusion, the fertile “Chenhai No.1” with faster growth rate provided a superior germplasm resource, which will further promote the industrial development of golden pompano.