BMC Medical Research Methodology (Dec 2022)

Inferences for current chronic graft-versus-host-disease free and relapse free survival

  • Xu Zhang,
  • Scott R. Solomon,
  • Connie Sizemore

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-022-01771-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 22, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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Abstract This paper provides the methodologies of a new summary curve that measures the dynamic outcome following allogenic hematopoietic cell transplantation. This new summary curve computes the probabilities that a patient is alive in remission and free of severe-to-moderate chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) over time. The probability is called Current chronic GVHD-free, Relapse-Free Survival (CGRFS). Based on a multistate model depicting the possible states that a patient may experience after transplant, CGRFS can be formulated as a linear combination of five survival functions. This method is known as the model-free approach. In this paper we provide the inferences of the model-free approach, including estimation of CGRFS, precision evaluation and comparison of CGRFS between two independent samples.

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