Energies (Mar 2023)

Investigations on Bi Doped Cu<sub>2</sub>Se Prepared by Solid State Reaction Technique for Thermoelectric Applications

  • Chaithanya Purushottam Bhat,
  • Anusha,
  • Aninamol Ani,
  • U. Deepika Shanubhogue,
  • P. Poornesh,
  • Ashok Rao,
  • Saikat Chattopadhyay

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en16073010
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 7
p. 3010

Abstract

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The influence of Bi doping on the structural and thermoelectric properties of Cu2Se is presented in this work. Cu2−xBixSe (x = 0.00, 0.004, 0.008, 0.012) samples were prepared using conventional solid-state reaction techniques. According to room temperature XRD results, Cu2−xBixSe samples have a monoclinic crystal structure. Doping Bi to the Cu site acts as a donor, lowering the hole concentration, except for the sample with x = 0.004. The resistivity of the Cu2−xBixSe sample increases with an increase in Bi content. Seebeck coefficient data confirm that the holes are the charge carriers in Cu2−xBixSe samples. At 700 K, the Cu1.988Bi0.012Se sample has the highest power factor of 1474 μWm−1K−2, showing great potential in developing high-performance Cu2Se based thermoelectric materials.

Keywords