Research progress of prevention and nursing of pulmonary infection after tracheotomy in elderly patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (老年脑出血患者气管切开术后肺部感染预防护理研究进展)

Abstract

The pulmonary infection after tracheotomy is associated with poor prognosis of elderly patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. This paper summarized the influencing factors and preventive nursing measures of pulmonary infection after tracheotomy, in order to provide reference for reducing the risk of pulmonary infection and improving the prognosis of elderly patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. (气管切开术后并发肺部感染严重影响老年脑出血患者的预后。本文就老年脑出血患者气管切开术后发生肺部感染的危险因素及预防护理措施进行综述, 旨在为降低肺部感染发生率和改善患者预后提供参考依据。)

Keywords

• tracheotomy
• pulmonary infection
• intracerebral hemorrhage
• oral care
• nutrition support
• airway management
• 气管切开
• 肺部感染
• 脑出血
• 口腔护理
• 营养支持
• 气道管理