Sensors (Sep 2018)

PEDOT:PSS-Based Temperature-Detection Thread for Wearable Devices

  • Jin-Woo Lee,
  • Dong-Cheul Han,
  • Han-Jae Shin,
  • Se-Hyeok Yeom,
  • Byeong-Kwon Ju,
  • Wanghoon Lee

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s18092996
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 9
p. 2996

Abstract

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In this research, we developed a wearable temperature-sensing element by dip dyeing threads in poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) (p-type conducting polymer) solution. The PEDOT:PSS was used to dye the textile and it exhibited negative temperature coefficient characteristics in which the resistance decreases as the temperature increases. The fabricated temperature-detection thread achieved a sensitivity of 167.1 Ω/°C with 99.8% linearity in the temperature range of −50 °C to 80 °C. We anticipate that temperature sensors that apply our technology will be made as stitch- or textile-type for wearable devices, and they will be widely adopted for different applications such as in fitness, leisure, healthcare, medical treatment, infotainment, industry, and military applications, among others.

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