Bio-Protocol (Mar 2017)

Transient Transfection-based Fusion Assay for Viral Proteins

  • Melina Vallbracht,
  • Christina Schröter,
  • Barbara Klupp,
  • Thomas Mettenleiter

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.2162
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 5

Abstract

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Membrane fusion is vital for entry of enveloped viruses into host cells as well as for direct viral cell-to-cell spread. To understand the fusion mechanism in more detail, we use an infection free system whereby fusion can be induced by a minimal set of the alphaherpesvirus pseudorabies virus (PrV) glycoproteins gB, gH and gL. Here, we describe an optimized protocol of a transient transfection based fusion assay to quantify cell-cell fusion induced by the PrV glycoproteins.