CHIMIA (Mar 1997)
NIR-to-VIS Upconversion of Er3+ in Host Materials with Low-Energy Phonons
Abstract
Intense NIR-to-VIS upconversion luminescence is observed in Er3+-doped heavier halide host materials such as chlorides and bromides. The multiphonon relaxation rate is found to be a crucial factor in the chemical tuning of the excited-state properties.