European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields (Sep 2021)

High $$P_T$$ P T Higgs excess as a signal of non-local QFT at the LHC

  • Xing-Fu Su,
  • You-Ying Li,
  • Rosy Nicolaidou,
  • Min Chen,
  • Hsin-Yeh Wu,
  • Stathes Paganis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09577-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 81, no. 9
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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Abstract Non-local extensions of the Standard Model with a non-locality scale $$\varLambda _{NL}$$ Λ NL have the effect of smearing the pointlike vertices of the Standard Model. At energies significantly lower than $$\varLambda _{NL}$$ Λ NL vertices appear pointlike, while beyond this scale all beta functions vanish and all couplings approach a fixed point leading to scale invariance. Non-local SM extensions are ghost free, with the non-locality scale serving as an effective cutoff to radiative corrections of the Higgs mass. We argue that the data expected to be collected at the LHC phase 2 will have a sensitivity to non-local effects originating from a non-locality scale of a few TeV. Using an infinite derivative prescription, we study modifications to heavy vector-boson cross sections that can lead to an enhanced production of boosted Higgs bosons in a region of the kinematic phase space where the SM background is very small.