Light: Science & Applications (May 2023)

Hertz-rate metropolitan quantum teleportation

  • Si Shen,
  • Chenzhi Yuan,
  • Zichang Zhang,
  • Hao Yu,
  • Ruiming Zhang,
  • Chuanrong Yang,
  • Hao Li,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • You Wang,
  • Guangwei Deng,
  • Haizhi Song,
  • Lixing You,
  • Yunru Fan,
  • Guangcan Guo,
  • Qiang Zhou

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01158-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract Quantum teleportation can transfer an unknown quantum state between distant quantum nodes, which holds great promise in enabling large-scale quantum networks. To advance the full potential of quantum teleportation, quantum states must be faithfully transferred at a high rate over long distance. Despite recent impressive advances, a high-rate quantum teleportation system across metropolitan fiber networks is extremely desired. Here, we demonstrate a quantum teleportation system which transfers quantum states carried by independent photons at a rate of 7.1 ± 0.4 Hz over 64-km-long fiber channel. An average single-photon fidelity of ≥90.6 ± 2.6% is achieved, which exceeds the maximum fidelity of 2/3 in classical regime. Our result marks an important milestone towards quantum networks and opens the door to exploring quantum entanglement based informatic applications for the future quantum internet.