EPJ Web of Conferences (Jan 2017)

Developments in capture-γ libraries for nonproliferation applications

  • Hurst A.M.,
  • Firestone R.B.,
  • Sleaford B.W.,
  • Bleuel D.L.,
  • Basunia M.S.,
  • Bečvář F.,
  • Belgya T.,
  • Bernstein L.A.,
  • Carroll J.J.,
  • Detwiler B.,
  • Escher J.E.,
  • Genreith C.,
  • Goldblum B.L.,
  • Krtička M.,
  • Lerch A.G.,
  • Matters D.A.,
  • McClory J.W.,
  • McHale S.R.,
  • Révay Zs.,
  • Szentmiklosi L.,
  • Turkoglu D.,
  • Ureche A.,
  • Vujic J.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714609008
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 146
p. 09008

Abstract

Read online

The neutron-capture reaction is fundamental for identifying and analyzing the γ-ray spectrum from an unknown assembly because it provides unambiguous information on the neutron-absorbing isotopes. Nondestructive-assay applications may exploit this phenomenon passively, for example, in the presence of spontaneous-fission neutrons, or actively where an external neutron source is used as a probe. There are known gaps in the Evaluated Nuclear Data File libraries corresponding to neutron-capture γ-ray data that otherwise limit transport-modeling applications. In this work, we describe how new thermal neutron-capture data are being used to improve information in the neutron-data libraries for isotopes relevant to nonproliferation applications. We address this problem by providing new experimentally-deduced partial and total neutron-capture reaction cross sections and then evaluate these data by comparison with statistical-model calculations.