Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience (Mar 2023)

Daily two-photon neuronal population imaging with targeted single-cell electrophysiology and subcellular imaging in auditory cortex of behaving mice

  • Junjie Huang,
  • Susu Liang,
  • Longhui Li,
  • Xingyi Li,
  • Xiang Liao,
  • Qianshuo Hu,
  • Chunqing Zhang,
  • Hongbo Jia,
  • Hongbo Jia,
  • Hongbo Jia,
  • Hongbo Jia,
  • Xiaowei Chen,
  • Xiaowei Chen,
  • Meng Wang,
  • Ruijie Li,
  • Ruijie Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2023.1142267
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17

Abstract

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Quantitative and mechanistic understanding of learning and long-term memory at the level of single neurons in living brains require highly demanding techniques. A specific need is to precisely label one cell whose firing output property is pinpointed amidst a functionally characterized large population of neurons through the learning process and then investigate the distribution and properties of dendritic inputs. Here, we disseminate an integrated method of daily two-photon neuronal population Ca2+ imaging through an auditory associative learning course, followed by targeted single-cell loose-patch recording and electroporation of plasmid for enhanced chronic Ca2+ imaging of dendritic spines in the targeted cell. Our method provides a unique solution to the demand, opening a solid path toward the hard-cores of how learning and long-term memory are physiologically carried out at the level of single neurons and synapses.

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