Frontiers in Neuroscience (Oct 2023)

Non-invasive brain stimulation for fibromyalgia: current trends and future perspectives

  • Jia-Hao Zhang,
  • Jian Liang,
  • Zhong-Wei Yang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2023.1288765
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17

Abstract

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Fibromyalgia, a common and enduring pain disorder, ranks as the second most prevalent rheumatic disease after osteoarthritis. Recent years have witnessed successful treatment using non-invasive brain stimulation. Transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial direct current stimulation, and electroconvulsion therapy have shown promise in treating chronic pain. This article reviews the literature concerning non-invasive stimulation for fibromyalgia treatment, its mechanisms, and establishes a scientific basis for rehabilitation, and discusses the future directions for research and development prospects of these techniques are discussed.

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