Biology (Jan 2023)

<i>Bcl</i>-<i>xL</i> Promotes the Survival of Motor Neurons Derived from Neural Stem Cells

  • Yunqin Wu,
  • Xiaohua Peng,
  • Song Ang,
  • Yue Gao,
  • Yue Chi,
  • Jinling Wang,
  • Chengcheng Tang,
  • Xiaoqing Zhou,
  • Yanxian Feng,
  • Kun Zhang,
  • Qingjian Zou,
  • Min Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/biology12010132
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
p. 132

Abstract

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Neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation creates new hope for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders by direct differentiation into neurons. However, this technique is limited by poor survival and functional neuron deficiency. In this research study, we generated pro-survival murine NSCs (mNSCs) via the ectopic expression of Bcl-xL. A doxycycline (Dox)-inducible Ngn2-Isl1-Lhx3 system was also integrated into the mNSC genome. The four gene-modified mNSCs can rapidly and effectively differentiate into motor neurons after Dox treatments. Ectopic Bcl-xL could resist replating-induced stress, glutamate toxicity, neuronal apoptosis and remarkably promote the survival of motor neurons. Taken together, we established genetically modified mNSCs with improved survival, which may be useful for motor neuron degenerative diseases.

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