Journal of High Energy Physics (Jan 2021)

TMD factorization for dijet and heavy-meson pair in DIS

  • Rafael F. del Castillo,
  • Miguel G. Echevarria,
  • Yiannis Makris,
  • Ignazio Scimemi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2021)088
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2021, no. 1
pp. 1 – 36

Abstract

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Abstract We study a transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization framework for the processes of dijet and heavy-meson pair production in deep-inelastic-scattering in an electron-proton collider, considering the measurement of the transverse momentum imbalance of the two hard probes in the Breit frame. For the factorization theorem we employ soft-collinear and boosted-heavy-quark effective field theories. The factorized cross-section for both processes is sensitive to gluon unpolarized and linearly polarized TMD distributions and requires the introduction of a new soft function. We calculate the new soft function here at one-loop, regulating rapidity divergences with the δ-regulator. In addition, using a factorization consistency relation and a universality argument regarding the heavy-quark jet function, we obtain the anomalous dimension of the new soft function at two and three loops.

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