Nano-Micro Letters (Mar 2024)

Enabling an Inorganic-Rich Interface via Cationic Surfactant for High-Performance Lithium Metal Batteries

  • Zejun Sun,
  • Jinlin Yang,
  • Hongfei Xu,
  • Chonglai Jiang,
  • Yuxiang Niu,
  • Xu Lian,
  • Yuan Liu,
  • Ruiqi Su,
  • Dayu Liu,
  • Yu Long,
  • Meng Wang,
  • Jingyu Mao,
  • Haotian Yang,
  • Baihua Cui,
  • Yukun Xiao,
  • Ganwen Chen,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Zhenxiang Xing,
  • Jisheng Pan,
  • Gang Wu,
  • Wei Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01364-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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Highlights Cetyltrimethylammonium cations can shield the repelling force on anions to attract more anions into electric double layer region during lithium plating process, facilitating the formation of inorganic-rich solid-state electrolyte interphase (SEI). An inorganic-rich (N/F-containing species) structure of SEI can be evidenced by the in-depth analysis. The cycling lifetime of Li||Li symmetric cell in the designed electrolyte can be extended from 500 to 1300 h. Moreover, full cells with a high cathode mass loading of >10 mg cm-2 can be stably cycled over 180 cycles.

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