Photonics (Feb 2024)

Dark Light Image-Enhancement Method Based on Multiple Self-Encoding Prior Collaborative Constraints

  • Lei Guan,
  • Jiawei Dong,
  • Qianxi Li,
  • Jijiang Huang,
  • Weining Chen,
  • Hao Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11020190
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 2
p. 190

Abstract

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The purpose of dark image enhancement is to restore dark images to visual images under normal lighting conditions. Due to the ill-posedness of the enhancement process, previous enhancement algorithms often have overexposure, underexposure, noise increases and artifacts when dealing with complex and changeable images, and the robustness is poor. This article proposes a new enhancement approach consisting in constructing a dim light enhancement network with more robustness and rich detail features through the collaborative constraint of multiple self-coding priors (CCMP). Specifically, our model consists of two prior modules and an enhancement module. The former learns the feature distribution of the dark light image under normal exposure as an a priori term of the enhancement process through multiple specific autoencoders, implicitly measures the enhancement quality and drives the network to approach the truth value. The latter fits the curve mapping of the enhancement process as a fidelity term to restore global illumination and local details. Through experiments, we concluded that the new method proposed in this article can achieve more excellent quantitative and qualitative results, improve detail contrast, reduce artifacts and noise, and is suitable for dark light enhancement in multiple scenes.

Keywords