Renmin Zhujiang (Jan 2023)
Research on Terminal Agricultural Water Price Model Based on Multi-Factor Discussion
Abstract
In recent years,as the comprehensive reform of agricultural water price continuously deepens,regions have made some remarkable achievements.The key to the reform of the water price is to build a scientific and reasonable formation mechanism for agricultural water price.After deeply analyzing the influencing factors of agricultural water price,this paper summarizes that the endowment condition of water resources,the affordability of users,the cost of water supply,and the reasonable allocation of cost water price are the key factors affecting the composition of terminal agricultural water price.In order to obtain a more reasonable terminal water price,the authors incorporate the above factors into the calculation model and modify the terminal water price.On this basis,with the comprehensive reform pilot of agricultural water price in a county as an example,the terminal operating cost water price,full cost water price,and two-part water price in the pilot area are calculated.Compared with the current irrigation water price,the terminal water price calculated under different years is higher than the current price.Since the pilot area is in the early stage of reform,the authors propose that the water supply price can be raised to the operating cost price,so as to ensure the reasonable funds required for the normal operation of water conservancy projects.In the later stage,as the comprehensive reform of agricultural water price continuously deepens,the water supply price can be gradually raised to the full cost price,so as to give better play to the economic leverage role of the price mechanism.
