npj Quantum Information (Nov 2023)

Resolving Fock states near the Kerr-free point of a superconducting resonator

  • Yong Lu,
  • Marina Kudra,
  • Timo Hillmann,
  • Jiaying Yang,
  • Hang-Xi Li,
  • Fernando Quijandría,
  • Per Delsing

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-023-00782-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

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Abstract We have designed a tunable nonlinear resonator terminated by a SNAIL (Superconducting Nonlinear Asymmetric Inductive eLement). Such a device possesses a Kerr-free point in which the external magnetic flux allows to suppress the Kerr interaction. We have excited photons near this Kerr-free point and characterized the device using a transmon qubit. The excitation spectrum of the qubit allows to observe photon-number-dependent frequency shifts about nine times larger than the qubit linewidth. Our study demonstrates a compact integrated platform for continuous-variable quantum processing that combines large couplings, considerable relaxation times and excellent control over the photon mode structure in the microwave domain.