Symmetry (May 2014)

Dynamic Processes in Prochiral Solvating Agents (pro-CSAs) Studied by NMR Spectroscopy

  • Jan Labuta,
  • Shinsuke Ishihara,
  • Katsuhiko Ariga,
  • Jonathan P. Hill

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym6020345
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 2
pp. 345 – 367

Abstract

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Several dynamic processes, including tautomerism and macrocyclic inversion, in 1H-NMR prochiral solvating agents (pro-CSAs) are investigated. Various features of pro-CSA, including modes of interaction for complex formation, stoichiometry, binding strength and temperature effects were compared for three representative pro-CSA molecules. Structural effects of conjugated tetrapyrrole pro-CSA on the mechanism of enantiomeric excess determination are also discussed. Detailed analysis of species (complexes) and dynamic processes occurring in solution and their 1H-NMR spectral manifestations at various temperatures is presented.

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