Frontiers in Human Neuroscience (Dec 2020)

Advancing Brain-Computer Interface Applications for Severely Disabled Children Through a Multidisciplinary National Network: Summary of the Inaugural Pediatric BCI Canada Meeting

  • Eli Kinney-Lang,
  • Eli Kinney-Lang,
  • Eli Kinney-Lang,
  • Dion Kelly,
  • Dion Kelly,
  • Dion Kelly,
  • Erica D. Floreani,
  • Erica D. Floreani,
  • Erica D. Floreani,
  • Zeanna Jadavji,
  • Zeanna Jadavji,
  • Zeanna Jadavji,
  • Danette Rowley,
  • Danette Rowley,
  • Danette Rowley,
  • Ephrem Takele Zewdie,
  • Ephrem Takele Zewdie,
  • Ephrem Takele Zewdie,
  • Javad R. Anaraki,
  • Javad R. Anaraki,
  • Hosein Bahari,
  • Kim Beckers,
  • Kim Beckers,
  • Kim Beckers,
  • Karen Castelane,
  • Lindsey Crawford,
  • Sarah House,
  • Chelsea A. Rauh,
  • Amber Michaud,
  • Matheus Mussi,
  • Jessica Silver,
  • Corinne Tuck,
  • Kim Adams,
  • John Andersen,
  • John Andersen,
  • Tom Chau,
  • Tom Chau,
  • Adam Kirton,
  • Adam Kirton,
  • Adam Kirton

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.593883
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14

Abstract

Read online

Thousands of youth suffering from acquired brain injury or other early-life neurological disease live, mature, and learn with only limited communication and interaction with their world. Such cognitively capable children are ideal candidates for brain-computer interfaces (BCI). While BCI systems are rapidly evolving, a fundamental gap exists between technological innovators and the patients and families who stand to benefit. Forays into translating BCI systems to children in recent years have revealed that kids can learn to operate simple BCI with proficiency akin to adults. BCI could bring significant boons to the lives of many children with severe physical impairment, supporting their complex physical and social needs. However, children have been neglected in BCI research and a collaborative BCI research community is required to unite and push pediatric BCI development forward. To this end, the pediatric BCI Canada collaborative network (BCI-CAN) was formed, under a unified goal to cooperatively drive forward pediatric BCI innovation and impact. This article reflects on the topics and discussions raised in the foundational BCI-CAN meeting held in Toronto, ON, Canada in November 2019 and suggests the next steps required to see BCI impact the lives of children with severe neurological disease and their families.

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