Вестник восстановительной медицины (Jun 2023)

Use of Probiotics in Treatment and Rehabilitation of Patients after a New Coronavirus Infection

  • Pavel A. Markov,
  • Irina S. Kudryashova,
  • Petr S. Eremin,
  • Elena Yu. Kostromina,
  • Ilmira R. Gilmutdinova,
  • Andrey P. Rachin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2022-21-3-24-29
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 21, no. 3
pp. 24 – 29

Abstract

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As of January 2022, 343 million cases of SARS-CoV-2 were reported globally. COVID-19 is a multi-faceted, multi-systemic illness in whichall age groups are susceptible. A number of research findings have shown that COVID-19 is associated with dysbiosis, leading to thedevelopment of local and systemic pathologies. It was found that the use of probiotics in the complex therapy of patients with COVID-19 reduces the severity of the disease and the development of complications. According to the researchers, several mechanisms couldexplain the therapeutic effect of probiotics, including the ability to suppress pro-inflammatory cytokine formation and modulate thefunctional activity of the immune system. In Russia, probiotics in the treatment of COVID-19 patients are only used to correct diarrhea,while literature suggests that probiotics have much greater therapeutic potential. Introducing oral bacterial therapy into the treatmentand rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients requires further clinical trials.

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