Molecules (Jun 2021)

Rigid Nanoporous Urea-Based Covalent Triazine Frameworks for C2/C1 and CO<sub>2</sub>/CH<sub>4</sub> Gas Separation

  • Chidharth Krishnaraj,
  • Himanshu Sekhar Jena,
  • Florence Lecoeuvre,
  • Karen Leus,
  • Pascal Van Der Voort

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26123670
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26, no. 12
p. 3670

Abstract

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C2/C1 hydrocarbon separation is an important industrial process that relies on energy-intensive cryogenic distillation methods. The use of porous adsorbents to selectively separate these gases is a viable alternative. Highly stable covalent triazine frameworks (urea-CTFs) have been synthesized using 1,3-bis(4-cyanophenyl)urea. Urea-CTFs exhibited gas uptakes of C2H2 (3.86 mmol/g) and C2H4 (2.92 mmol/g) at 273 K and 1 bar and is selective over CH4. Breakthrough simulations show the potential of urea-CTFs for C2/C1 separation.

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