Axioms
(May 2024)
Eigenvalue of (<i>p</i>,<i>q</i>)-Biharmonic System along the Ricci Flow
Lixu Yan,
Yanlin Li,
Apurba Saha,
Abimbola Abolarinwa,
Suraj Ghosh,
Shyamal Kumar Hui
Affiliations
Lixu Yan
Department of Mathematics, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
Yanlin Li
School of Mathematics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
Apurba Saha
Department of Mathematics, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan 713104, West Bengal, India
Abimbola Abolarinwa
Department of Mathematics, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos 100213, Nigeria
Suraj Ghosh
Department of Mathematics, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan 713104, West Bengal, India
Shyamal Kumar Hui
Department of Mathematics, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan 713104, West Bengal, India
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13050332
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13,
no. 5
Abstract
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In this paper, we determine the variation formula for the first eigenvalue of (p,q)-biharmonic system on a closed Riemannian manifold. Several monotonic quantities are also derived.
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