Chromatic processing for feature extraction of PD-induced UHF signals in GIS

Abstract

Partial discharge (PD) detection is an effective means of discovering insulation faults in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS). One of the most extensively used methods in PD detection has historically been the ultrahigh frequency (UHF) method. This study evaluates the chromatic processing methodology and its key factors for feature extraction of UHF signals in GIS. Three types of artificial defects are installed in the GIS tank at 0°, 90°, and 180°, respectively. The features of the UHF signals are extracted in the chromatic space, and PD discrimination of the defects is achieved. The influences of processors are studied before the feature selections are suggested. The time-stepping method is proposed to determine the rules of UHF signal frequency characteristics that vary with time. Finally, the process and options of the chromatics-inspired methodology are summarized.

Keywords

• Partial discharge
• Ultra-high frequency
• Chromatic
• Feature extraction