Mathematics (Jan 2025)

Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints

  • Irina Petreska,
  • Pece Trajanovski,
  • Trifce Sandev,
  • Jonathan A. M. Almeida Rocha,
  • Antonio Sérgio Magalhães de Castro,
  • Ervin K. Lenzi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math13010137
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
p. 137

Abstract

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Here, we investigate a three-dimensional Schrödinger equation that generalizes the standard framework by incorporating geometric constraints. Specifically, the equation is adapted to account for a backbone structure exhibiting memory effects dependent on both time and spatial position. For this, we incorporate an additional term in the Schrödinger equation with a nonlocal dependence governed by short- or long-tailed distributions characterized by power laws associated with Lévy distributions. This modification also introduces a backbone structure within the system. We derive solutions that reveal various behaviors using Green’s function approach expressed in terms of Fox H-functions.

Keywords