Medical Mycology Case Reports (Mar 2020)

Successful treatment of rhino-facial mucormycosis in a diabetic patient

  • Latifa Mtibaa,
  • Chiraz Halwani,
  • Makram Tbini,
  • Siwar Boufares,
  • Hana Souid,
  • Raja Ben Sassi,
  • Hedi Gharsallah,
  • Rania Ben Mhamed,
  • Khemaies Akkari,
  • Boutheina Jemli

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27
pp. 64 – 67

Abstract

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Mucormycosis is a rapidly progressing and lethal infection caused by fungi of the order mucorales. The disease occurs mostly in patients with uncontrolled diabetes or other predisposing systemic conditions. We report a case of rhinofacial mucormycosis in a 39-year-old diabetic patient. The diagnosis was established by clinical examination, imaging, and confirmed by mycological examination. Rhizopus arrhizus was isolated. He was successfully treated with amphotericin B, surgical resection, diabetes control and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Keywords: Rhinofacial mucormycosis, Diabetes, Rhizopus arrhizus, Treatment, Hyperbaric oxygen therapy