Yata Virus (Family <i>Rhabdoviridae</i>, Genus <i>Ephemerovirus</i>) Isolation from Mosquitoes from Uganda, the First Reported Isolation since 1969

Abstract

As a part of a systematic study of mosquitoes and associated viruses in Uganda, a virus was isolated from a pool of Mansonia uniformis collected in July 2017, in the Kitgum District of northern Uganda. Sequence analysis determined that the virus is Yata virus (YATAV; Ephemerovirus yata; family Rhabdoviridae). The only previous reported isolation of YATAV was in 1969 in Birao, Central African Republic, also from Ma. uniformis mosquitoes. The current sequence is over 99% identical at the nucleotide level to the original isolate, indicating a high level of YATAV genomic stability.

Keywords

• arbovirus
• Rhabdoviridae
• Ephemerovirus
• virus discovery
• virus surveillance