Безопасность техногенных и природных систем (Jun 2020)

On the substantiation of promising areas for improving road design safety

  • O. V. Denisov,
  • L. A. Londareva

DOI
https://doi.org/10.23947/2541-9129-2020-2-37-42
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 0, no. 2
pp. 37 – 42

Abstract

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Introduction. The article considers the increasing role of highways in the economy of the modern state. A number of advantages of motor transport are listed and described: flexibility of delivery, speed and reliability of transportation, absence of unnecessary overloads of delivered materials, and economy.Problem Statement. The authors substantiate the claims that the quality of roads significantly affects road safety, and the critical excess of the number of permissible shortcomings in their operation, deviations from standards and norms lead to the risk of losing the complex of operational qualities of road construction objects.Theoretical Part. The paper analyzes the dynamics of road construction in our country in the past century. The features of road construction caused by the influence of a number of heterogeneous factors are determined. Examples of modern reconstruction of highways in metropolises are given, which allow determining the main requirements for a modern road and its main consumer properties.Conclusion. Road construction will become more advanced if digital technologies are used — systems based on artificial intelligence, neural networks, etc. The technologies of the next decades, which will control the entire system "design-repair-production-control-transportation", will allow you to get high safety indicators in the field of road construction.

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