Nuclear Engineering and Technology (Jul 2022)

Towards effective indirect radioisotope energy converters with bright and radiation hard scintillators of (Gd,Y)3Al2Ga3O12 family

  • M. Korzhik,
  • R. Abashev,
  • A. Fedorov,
  • G. Dosovitskiy,
  • E. Gordienko,
  • I. Kamenskikh,
  • D. Kazlou,
  • D. Kuznecova,
  • V. Mechinsky,
  • V. Pustovarov,
  • V. Retivov,
  • A. Vasil'ev

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 54, no. 7
pp. 2579 – 2585

Abstract

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Ceramics of quaternary garnets (Gd,Y)3Al2Ga3O12 doped with Ce, Tb have been fabricated and evaluated as prospective materials for indirect energy converters of α-and β-voltaic. Samples were characterized at excitation with an X-ray source and an intense 150 keV electron beam and showed good temperature stability of their emission and tolerance to irradiation. The role of X-rays accompanied the α-particle emitting in the increase of the conversion efficiency is clarified. The garnet-type structure of the matrix in the developed materials allows the production of quality crystalline mass with a light yield exceeding that of the commonly used YAG: Ce scintillator by a factor of two times.

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