Frontiers in Neuroscience (Jul 2022)

Multi-Coil MRI Reconstruction Challenge—Assessing Brain MRI Reconstruction Models and Their Generalizability to Varying Coil Configurations

  • Youssef Beauferris,
  • Youssef Beauferris,
  • Youssef Beauferris,
  • Jonas Teuwen,
  • Jonas Teuwen,
  • Jonas Teuwen,
  • Dimitrios Karkalousos,
  • Nikita Moriakov,
  • Nikita Moriakov,
  • Matthan Caan,
  • George Yiasemis,
  • George Yiasemis,
  • Lívia Rodrigues,
  • Alexandre Lopes,
  • Helio Pedrini,
  • Letícia Rittner,
  • Maik Dannecker,
  • Viktor Studenyak,
  • Fabian Gröger,
  • Devendra Vyas,
  • Shahrooz Faghih-Roohi,
  • Amrit Kumar Jethi,
  • Jaya Chandra Raju,
  • Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam,
  • Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam,
  • Mike Lasby,
  • Mike Lasby,
  • Nikita Nogovitsyn,
  • Nikita Nogovitsyn,
  • Wallace Loos,
  • Wallace Loos,
  • Wallace Loos,
  • Wallace Loos,
  • Richard Frayne,
  • Richard Frayne,
  • Richard Frayne,
  • Richard Frayne,
  • Roberto Souza,
  • Roberto Souza,
  • Roberto Souza

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.919186
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16

Abstract

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Deep-learning-based brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction methods have the potential to accelerate the MRI acquisition process. Nevertheless, the scientific community lacks appropriate benchmarks to assess the MRI reconstruction quality of high-resolution brain images, and evaluate how these proposed algorithms will behave in the presence of small, but expected data distribution shifts. The multi-coil MRI (MC-MRI) reconstruction challenge provides a benchmark that aims at addressing these issues, using a large dataset of high-resolution, three-dimensional, T1-weighted MRI scans. The challenge has two primary goals: (1) to compare different MRI reconstruction models on this dataset and (2) to assess the generalizability of these models to data acquired with a different number of receiver coils. In this paper, we describe the challenge experimental design and summarize the results of a set of baseline and state-of-the-art brain MRI reconstruction models. We provide relevant comparative information on the current MRI reconstruction state-of-the-art and highlight the challenges of obtaining generalizable models that are required prior to broader clinical adoption. The MC-MRI benchmark data, evaluation code, and current challenge leaderboard are publicly available. They provide an objective performance assessment for future developments in the field of brain MRI reconstruction.

Keywords