Hsa_circ_0079480 enhances cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in colorectal cancer through miR‐498/ATP5E axis

Abstract

Abstract Circular RNAs play critical roles in tumorigenesis. hsa_circ_0079480 was reported to be upregulated in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, its specific molecule in CRC is poorly understood. Hsa_circ_0079480, miR‐498, and ATP5E expressions in CRC tissues and CRC cells were determined using quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction assay. ATP5E protein level was assessed using Western blot. Cell proliferation, migration, and invasion were examined by 3‐(4, 5‐Dimethylthiazolyl2)‐2, 5‐diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and Transwell assays, respectively. Dual‐luciferase reporter gene assay was performed to analyze the interactions between hsa_circ_0079480, miR‐498, and ATP5E. This study results showed that hsa_circ_0079480 and ATP5E expressions were significantly increased in CRC tissues and CRC cells, while miR‐498 was downregulated. Hsa_circ_0079480 knockdown dramatically suppressed CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Meanwhile, it turned out that hsa_circ_0079480 knockdown inhibited CRC tumor growth in vivo. Hsa_circ_0079480 could negatively regulate miR‐498 expression by directly targeting miR‐498. MiR‐498 overexpression dramatically inhibited CRC cell malignant behaviors. miR‐498 negatively regulated ATP5E expression by directly binding to ATP5E. ATP5E knockdown suppressed CRC cell malignant behaviors. ATP5E overexpression mitigated the inhibitory effect of hsa_circ_0079480 on CRC cell malignant behaviors. Since hsa_circ_0079480 knockdown inhibited CRC cells malignant behaviors through regulation of the miR‐498/ATP5E axis, it can be concluded that hsa_circ_0079480 might have great potential as therapeutic target for CRC.

Keywords

• ATP5E
• colorectal cancer
• hsa_circ_0079480
• miR‐498