Makara Journal of Science (Jun 2019)

Blended Film from PVA and Sansevieria trifasciata Dichloromethane Fraction for Reducing Heat Radiation from Smartphones

  • Auliya Ilmiawati,
  • Pujiyati Pujiyati,
  • Asep Hidayat,
  • Purwantiningsih Sugita,
  • Luthfan Irfana,
  • Budi Arifin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7454/mss.v23i2.11046
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23, no. 2
pp. 91 – 96

Abstract

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It has been reported that the lidah mertua plant (Sansevieria trifasciata) can absorb electromagnetic radiation from various electronic equipment. The current study aimed to make a film layer from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and a dichloromethane (DCM) fraction of S. trifasciata to reduce heat radiation from smartphones. S. trifasciata leaves were macerated using ethanol and partitioned with ethyl acetate, DCM, and n-butanol. The DCM fraction was chosen to create the film, for which PVA was also used. The blended film made from PVA and 0.02% DCM reduced heat radiation from smartphones by up to 4.4 °C starting from the first minute of use; its heat reduction remained stable until the 20th minute. Based on these results, it was determined that the active compounds in the DCM fraction are closely related to saponin-type steroids.

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