Механизм осуществления внешней политики современной Польши: политико-правовой анализ=Poland’s Foreign Policy Mechanisms: Legal Framework and Policy Analysis

Abstract

This article describes the features of Poland’s foreign policy. Special attention is paid to the foreign policy mandate of the president, government, and minister of foreign affairs and the procedure for devising Poland’s foreign policy strategy. An­other focus is the contribution of local government to Poland’s foreign policy. The author describes the features of Poland’s foreign policy mechanism and emphasises its potential instability associated with a multi-tier decision-making pro­cedure and blurred boundaries between foreign policy mandates conferred by the Constitution upon the government and president. The latter creates a potential for institutional conflict. It is stressed that the efficiency of Poland’s foreign policy mechanism is strongly affected by the relations between the government and the president and requires consensus on all major foreign policy issues. The author em­phasises the effect of the domestic policy situation on Polish foreign policy mecha­nism and, as a result, the Republic’s stance in the international arena.

Keywords

• Republic of Poland
• Poland’s foreign policy
• foreign policy mecha­nism
• foreign policy powers
• Республика Польша
• политико-правовой механизм реализации внешней политики Польши
• Министерство иностранных дел Польши
• внешнеполити­ческие полномочия правительства Польши
• внешнеполитические полномочия прези­ден­та Польши