Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry (Dec 2014)

Cyclodextrin–polysaccharide-based, in situ-gelled system for ocular antifungal delivery

  • Anxo Fernández-Ferreiro,
  • Noelia Fernández Bargiela,
  • María Santiago Varela,
  • Maria Gil Martínez,
  • Maria Pardo,
  • Antonio Piñeiro Ces,
  • José Blanco Méndez,
  • Miguel González Barcia,
  • Maria Jesus Lamas,
  • Francisco.J. Otero-Espinar

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.10.308
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 2903 – 2911

Abstract

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Fluconazole was studied with two different hydrophilic cyclodextrins (hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPBCD) and sulfobutyl ether-β-cyclodextrin (SBECD)) for the formation of inclusion complexes. HPBCD and SBECD showed low cell cytotoxicity in human keratocytes as assessed by the label-free xCELLigence system for real-time monitoring. The fluconazole–HPBCD complex was incorporated into an ion-sensitive ophthalmic gel composed of the natural polysaccharides gellan gum and κ-carrageenan. This system showed good bioadhesive properties and effective control of fluconazole release.

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