Molecules (Jul 2015)

New Cembranoid Diterpenes from the Cultured Octocoral Nephthea columnaris

  • Ting-Hsi Hsiao,
  • Ching-Hsiao Cheng,
  • Tung-Ying Wu,
  • Mei-Chin Lu,
  • Wu-Fu Chen,
  • Zhi-Hong Wen,
  • Chang-Feng Dai,
  • Yang-Chang Wu,
  • Ping-Jyun Sung

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules200713205
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 7
pp. 13205 – 13215

Abstract

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Two new 15-hydroxycembranoid diterpenes, 2β-hydroxy-7β,8α-epoxynephthenol (1) and 2β-hydroxy-11α,12β-epoxynephthenol (2), were isolated from extracts of the octocoral Nephthea columnaris along with a new natural cembrane, epoxynephthenol (3) and a known sterol, nephalsterol A (4). The structures of cembranes 1–3 were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and comparison of the spectroscopic data with those of related analogues. The cytotoxicity of metabolites 1–4 against a panel of tumor cells is also described.

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