MoS2/ZIF-8 Hybrid Materials for Environmental Catalysis: Solar-Driven Antibiotic-Degradation Engineering
Wen-Qian Chen,
Lin-Yue Li,
Lin Li,
Wen-Hui Qiu,
Liang Tang,
Ling Xu,
Ke-Jun Xu,
Ming-Hong Wu
Affiliations
Wen-Qian Chen
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Shanghai Institute of Applied Radiation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 201800, China
Lin-Yue Li
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Key Laboratory of Organic Compound Pollution Control Engineering, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200444, China
Lin Li
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Wen-Hui Qiu
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Integrated Surface Water-Groundwater Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
Liang Tang
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Key Laboratory of Organic Compound Pollution Control Engineering, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200444, China; Corresponding authors.
Ling Xu
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Ke-Jun Xu
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Ming-Hong Wu
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Key Laboratory of Organic Compound Pollution Control Engineering, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200444, China; Corresponding authors.
Photocatalytic water purification is an efficient environmental protection method that can be used to eliminate toxic and harmful substances from industrial effluents. However, the TiO2-based catalysts currently in use absorb only a small portion of the solar spectrum in the ultraviolet (UV) region, resulting in lower efficiency. In this paper, we demonstrate a molybdenum disulfide/zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (MoS2/ZIF-8) composite photocatalyst that increases the photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) by factors of 1.21 and 1.07, respectively. The transformation products of CIP and TC from the catalysis processes are tentatively identified, with the metal–organic framework (MOF) being considered to be the main active species with holes being considered as the main active species. The hydrogen production rate of the MoS2/ZIF-8 nanocomposites is 1.79 times higher than that of MoS2. This work provides a novel perspective for exploring original and efficient 1T/2H-MoS2/MOF-based photocatalysts by optimizing the construction of surface nano-heterojunction structures. The composite photocatalyst is found to be durable, with its catalytic performance being preserved under stability testing. Thus, 1T/2H-MoS2/MOF-based photocatalysts have excellent prospects for practical antibiotic-degradation engineering. Keywords: 1T/2H-MoS2, ZIF-8, Antibiotic degradation, Photocatalysis