Nature Communications (Apr 2019)

RNA G-quadruplex is resolved by repetitive and ATP-dependent mechanism of DHX36

  • Ramreddy Tippana,
  • Michael C. Chen,
  • Natalia A. Demeshkina,
  • Adrian R. Ferré-D’Amaré,
  • Sua Myong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09802-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 10

Abstract

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DHX36 is a G-quadruplex (G4) resolving helicase that targets both DNA-G4 and RNA-G4. Here the authors use single molecule FRET measurements and show that DHX36 resolves RNA-G4 structures by a mechanism involving an ATP-dependent, highly repetitive and stepwise refolding of RNA-G4 that differs from its DNA-G4 structures resolving mechanism.