E3S Web of Conferences (Jan 2024)
Thermoplastic polymer track with gearing mechanism to harvest green energy for sustainable development
Abstract
Consumption of energy and its demand is increasing constantly. There are various ways to generate energy. Non-renewable energy sources are in high demand, which causes harmful effects on the atmosphere. So environmentally friendly energy sources are very much required. Recently various researchers have been working towards green and environment friendly renewable energy causes. Energy generation from renewable sources, India is within top five position throughout the world. Support towards enhancement of energy generation by renewable sources has been declared by our Honourable Prime minister. The present work deals with a designed model to generate electricity by utilizing energy from footstep movement and vehicle motion. The designed model consists of a gearing mechanism, lever, and thermoplastic polymer track attachment. Thermoplastic tracks are easy to use because of their easier attachment and smooth surface. It is required to attach our designed system in places where maximum mobility of people and vehicle motions is possible. Generally, the places are national highways, temple roads, mall areas, etc. Due to movements on the track, the pressure energy of the foot and vehicle wheels transfers to rotational energy through the gearing attachments of our designed system. This rotational energy is utilized to rotate the armature of the generator to generate electricity and that electricity is stored in the battery for utilization on demand. The lever arm and thermoplastic track are placed with a 10 mm gap so that when load is applied on the track, the thermoplastic will deflect and the load will be transferred to the lever. Due to the provision of a gearing mechanism in our designed system, less input on the track will produce the required rotation of the generator shaft. Natural walking on the track to harvest energy without disturbing the body is very suitable for the stability of this designed system due to the provision of thermoplastic tracks.
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