International circulation of aztreonam/avibactam-resistant NDM-5-producing Escherichia coli isolates: successful epidemic clones
Mustafa Sadek,
Etienne Ruppé,
Amina Habib,
Rabaab Zahra,
Laurent Poirel,
Patrice Nordmann
Affiliations
Mustafa Sadek
Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland; Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt
Etienne Ruppé
Université de Paris, IAME, INSERM, 75018 Paris, France
Amina Habib
Department of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Rabaab Zahra
Department of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Laurent Poirel
Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland; INSERM European Unit (IAME), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland; Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance (NARA), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
Patrice Nordmann
Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland; INSERM European Unit (IAME), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland; Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance (NARA), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland; Institute for Microbiology, University of Lausanne and University Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland; Corresponding author. Mailing address: Medical and Molecular Microbiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Science, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 18, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.